The Golden Age Of Chinese Film Industry - 2078 Words

During the 1930’s the Chinese Film Industry underwent several improvements in film techniques; improvements in film quality and the advancements in sound quality, which led to this period being called the â€Å"Golden Age† of Chinese film. Some very important directors of the time were Sun Yu, Yonggang Wu and Muzhi Yuan saw the potential to educate the masses through the film Industry. This was done by highlighting the problems in society; such as inequality between the genders. This was done by showcasing the plight and struggles of the lower classes who struggled against society’s Confucian morality and values. The main areas that these directors focus upon in their films were social issues, class struggles and urbanisation which can be seen in their films, Daybreak (1933) a film about a traditional rural couple moving to cosmopolitan Shanghai only to be corrupted by the city. The Goddess (1935) follow the life of a mother forced into prostitution and her strug gle to put her son through education. She suffers abuse from a â€Å"Boss† but also experiencing the social abuse and stigma attached to her work. Street Angel (1937) which follows a group of friends who help each other in their dire, poor circumstances and stand up against the oppression of being exploited by society. Through these three films, these famous leftist directors educate the nation on the issues of the time. One of the primary issues these films look at are the social problems of the 1930’s; this can be seen inShow MoreRelatedAr Rahman1368 Words   |  6 PagesRahman was born in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India in a middle-class Tamil family. His father, R. K. Shekhar, was a film-score composer and conductor for Tamil and Malayalam films; Rahman assisted his father in the studio, playing the keyboard. After his fathers death when Rahman was nine years old, the rental of his fathers musical equipment provided his familys income.[11] Raised by his mother, Kareema (born Kashturi),[1] Rahman was a keyboard player and arranger for bands such as Roots (with childhoodRead MoreBest Post ( 1 Point )2002 Words   |  9 PagesHollywood films are changing as studios begin to make films that don’t just target the US audience, but also the international audience, specifically from countries with emerging markets. According to the article, studio executives will only approve a movie if there are potential overseas ticket sales. Hollywood would go out of its way to appeal and to not offend global markets. For example, for the Chinese version of Iron Man 3 Disney/Marvel actually created a subplot that involves Chinese charactersRead MoreChina Facts1912 Words   |  8 Pagesintroduction of Chinese Art dates back as far as 960 AD. Early forms of art in China were made from pottery and jade in the Neolithic period. The gist of Chinese art encompasses fine arts, folk arts, and performance arts. The most common types/forms of arts and entertainment in the Chinese culture and China are as follows: 1. Literature 2. Chinese Folk Art 3. Visual Art 4. Film 5. Chinese Music 6. Performing Arts 7. Gardening 8. Architecture The start era for Chinese literature was theRead MoreBruce Lee Way Of The Dragon Essay4985 Words   |  20 PagesArts and Science Prof. Wendy Sue Miner 24th October 2017 Preview Bruce Lee was an American and Hong Kong-based actor, film director, philosopher, poet and martial artist. More importantly, he was the inventor of Jeet Kune Do a improvised martial arts technique and a ambitious person. Bruce Lee started learning Wing Chun with his master Yip Man at age of only 13. And by the age of 18 he had already played in 20 movies. Later in the United states of America, Lee introduced Martial arts in 1960s whenRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of Disney s Mulan2002 Words   |  9 Pagesoccurred in the the title character. Within this film, important concepts of children’s studies are explored including: gender, age and maturity, and agency. These elements contribute to making Mulan an excellent source for children’s studies. This film was critically celebrated upon its release. It was nominated for an Oscar and two Golden Globes, along with numerous accolades from other film industry organizations. Fans equally enjoyed the film as families flocked to theaters, earning the pictureRead More Chinese Footbinding Essay3511 Words   |  15 PagesChinese Footbinding In addressing the subject of footbinding, one primary difficulty becomes apparent - that much remains within the realm of the unknowable. Any factual knowledge about the practice may only be drawn from 19th- and 20th-century writings, drawings or photographs. In addition, many of these documents represent a distinctly Western point of view, as they are primarily composed of missionary accounts and the literature of the various anti -footbinding societies.[1] The historicalRead MoreThe Mass Media in China3469 Words   |  14 PagesVol.2 RTHK Soundtrack: mainly Cantonese, some Putonghua (with Chinese subtitles), some English Introduction (Trans. D.B. Hunter) Recent years have seen rapid development in China’s mass media sector with a progressive shift in balance from government control to commercialization and responsiveness to markets. To cope with market demand and the challenge posed by competition from transnational media conglomerates, from 2001 the Chinese media sector undertook an across-the-board functional separationRead MoreThe Mass Media in China3453 Words   |  14 Pages2 RTHK Soundtrack: mainly Cantonese, some Putonghua (with Chinese subtitles), some English Introduction (Trans. D.B. Hunter) Recent years have seen rapid development in China’s mass media sector with a progressive shift in balance from government control to commercialization and responsiveness to markets. To cope with market demand and the challenge posed by competition from transnational media conglomerates, from 2001 the Chinese media sector undertook an across-the-board functional separationRead MoreDisney, Racism, And The Renaissance Era2978 Words   |  12 Pagesmulti-billion dollar industry. Originally founded by the Disney brothers, Walt and Roy E., the company has now become a world-wide phenomenon, diversifying its company into live-action film production, television, and theme parks. It surrounds us every day, in almost every way possible. More importantly however, the Disney industry is known to people world-wide as being one of the top leaders in children’s popular films and subsequently, storybooks. The countless movies and short films made over theRead MoreHollywood Histor y5698 Words   |  23 PagesMay 2010 [pic] [pic] Foreword 1. The beginning of Hollywood 2. The name †Hollywood† 3. The movie of S. Porter - â€Å"the father of the Story Film† 4. The Hollywood sign 5. The growing film industry 6. The new Hollywood 7. The beginning of the Academy Awards 8. The Golden Age of Hollywood 9. Hollywood during the War Years 10. Stars Conclusion Bibliography Foreword I have always been fascinated by the Hollywood’s world, a world of mixture between reality

Video Games And Its Impact On Society Essay - 909 Words

Many people agree that graphics can help a video game come to life. Today artist use different styles and modern technology to improve coloring, modeling and drawing in their work. Over decades of technological advancements video games have taken a life of their own considering them to be a new form of art. Generally critics may disagree on video games to be consider art due to its more known genre games in this particular entertainment industry that is their â€Å"shooter games† and their â€Å"sport games.† When getting passed to those two most known departments gaming gives a utter of beauty in their own art form. Though it is true that older games are dismissed for their lack of graphics, modern technology have innovated that dilemma to innovate quality content in games. Joshua Garrett gives a example of one particular game in his article and that was Destiny. Garrett claims that characters in the games showed that incredible amount of effort was put into great detail in one single persona yet not only does the audience have to pleasure to play as they also have the pleasure to enjoy the â€Å"breathtaking scenery† that the makers took to enhance the experience of the journey. In the authors own words â€Å"†¦.hiding small detail in it that helps bring the game world to life.†(Garrett, Joshua. Advances in art with gaming. Dailyorbit, 20015.Web. 22 Otc. 2015 ) Continuing on that if compared to graphics not so long ago the author sheer with delight stating â€Å"†¦what we have today shines throughShow MoreRelatedVideo Games And Its Impact On Society1220 Words   |  5 Pagesinvention of the i-phone. One of them however is the invention of video games. Video games were invented in 1940, by a man named Edward U. Condon. This invention gave birth to a whole new genre of entertainment. One that will have a much greater affect than intended to be. The product of the video game has turned into a world wide phenomenon and has changed society. There are many factors into the changes it has made to the world. The video games of today have become a great part of our lives. Now how hasRead MoreVideo Games And Its Impact On Society1787 Words   |  8 PagesComputer games are entertainment and recreation tools that a lot people have been enjoying for a long time. Young and old are playing these computer game in order to enjoy themselves. Computer games are getting bigger in the industry since a lot of people are demanding to get more games. Computer games are beginning to be a business. Between 1970s and 1980s, It is considered the golden age of video gaming due to rapid gaining popularity of the video game arcade at that time. (Auction Game Sales) TheRead MoreVideo Games And Its Impact On Society1497 Words   |  6 Pages Video games have now been in existence for a few decades, and in such a short time have evolved greatly. The first video game was created to be a military artillery calculator, then others played with the idea and pong was created, packman would become one of the most wildly known game in arcades, and now we have games such as call of duty or battlefield that can be played on a device that would use to require an entire room just for the computing power. Games have made a large leap in technologyRead MoreThe Effects of Video Games on Children1610 Words   |  6 PagesMany participants also suggested that the games caused the children to have strong imaginations, while a few disagreed. 61.0% said t hat electronic games did not cause the children to lack good behavior. The survey also showed that electronic games do not cause the children to be skilled in terms of their self expression, and do not cause them visual stress. On the issue concerning obesity, the percentage of the respondents who said that electronic games caused children to be obese was equal to theRead MoreThe Positive and Negative Aspects of Video Games in Society968 Words   |  4 PagesIn our modern society, we rely on varieties of entertainment in order to satisfy our need for enjoyment. One type of entertainment, which is currently becoming more prominent in our culture is video games. As it is becoming more prominent, it is also evolving throughout the years. Video games now are becoming more complex and influential in our society. People can use this type of entertainment was a way to relieve stress or a way to socialize with others online. Video games is almost available everywhereRead MoreViolent Video Games and Their Impact on Children850 Words   |  3 PagesViolent Video Games and Their Impact on Children Outline Introduction A. Thesis: Although there are some reports of such games terribly impacting children, most research says that the violence in them is understood to be unrealistic, and thus not internalized and regurgitated back through increased aggressiveness in behavior. Reports Showing Violent Video Games Increase Aggression Exposure to violent video games has been lined to increases in aggression. Such reports have linked violent videoRead MoreEffects of Violent Video Games on Children Essay1660 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of Violent Video Games on Children The use of video games has become tremendously popular among children and adolescents in the past decade. In fact, â€Å"Sixty-eight percent of U.S. households play computer or video games.† (David Jenkins, 2009) This statistic reveals how important it is to understand the effects that these games can have on individuals and more specifically, children. Over the years, numerous studies have been conducted investigating whether video games have positive orRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On The Society876 Words   |  4 Pagesin Anderson Bushman 2001.a), the popularity of video games specially is rapidly increasing. Nonetheless, ferocious electronic games are an attraction of attention to children, teenagers, and even adults. In fact, in another U.S study by Butchman Funk (As Cited in Anderson Bushman 2001.b) on 4th grade students, three of every four boys and six out of every ten girls favour violent computer games. This essay will argue that violence in video games sh ould be censored. For the purpose of this essayRead More`` Not Here : If We re Truly Serious About Stopping Massacres Like1687 Words   |  7 Pagesthat violence performed in the form of mass killing have definite causes. People are fascinated by the violence. He further suggests that evil and mass killing incidents in Aurora and Port Arthur are just few examples of that evil. The evil in our society is growing in large portion and people are more attracted towards violence. The article discusses invention of superheroes during late 1930s in order to response to European Fascism. However, now the popularity of superheroes lies somewhere else.Read MoreVideo Games Are Not Considered The Aspect Of Learning1695 Words   |  7 Pagesa secret what the video game industry has experienced rapid growth. During 2009 to 2012, in the United States, the video game industry is increasing faster than the US economy as a whole four times, the report from the Entertainment Software Association rel eased under in recent. Video games may be expected to continue to take place our TV, computers, smart phones and screen. By 2016, the size of the global game market will reach $ 86.1 billion. 1.2 Connect Although video games are always not considered

Things You Should Know About Term Paper Writers

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Corporal Punishment What Are We Teaching Our Kids Essay

Research done by leading pediatricians, the American Psychological Association, and countless other sources since the 1960’s have completely revolutionized parenting and fundamentally changed how parents raise their kids. From a child’s nutrition to what your kids should watch on TV have been extensively studied, but none other more than corporal punishment as a means of discipline. Arguably one of the most difficult things any parent has to face when raising a child is discipline. Many parents, whether having their first child or already raising a family, often ask themselves: is corporal punishment an acceptable form of discipline and what effect could it have on my child? Like Dr. Spock wrote in his parenting guide, â€Å"The best test of a†¦show more content†¦Although sometimes a slap on the hand or a firm open palm slap on the behind is necessary, it’s more important that the child understand why they are being disciplined. Corporal punishment can sometimes be a part of discipline, but it is not the cure to all situations and definitely not the only part of the solution. Just like the scripture reads, â€Å"A rebuke works deeper in one having understanding than striking a stupid one a hundred times† Prov 17:10 (New World Translation). While physically punishing a misbehaving child brings instant results by making the child complacent, the overall effect on the child is actually more negative. The child understands their actions caused them to get punished but this doesn’t actually teach the child a reason for behaving correctly, only that they did something wrong. Furthermore, it encourages aggression and violence because it models aggression and violence. â€Å"Spanking or slapping a child is an act of violence, just as slapping a wife is an act of violence† (Straus Donnelly, 2001, p. XiX). I’ll elaborate by expanding on a scenario discussed in my English class of two siblings, an older brother and a younger sister. The siblings are playing together with one toy, when the girl decides to take the toy and play with it by herself. The boy attempts to take the toy back but the sister refuses; upset by this, he slaps his sisterShow MoreRelated Corporal Punishment Essay528 Words   |  3 Pages Using corporal punishment in schools is not benefiting our children. In fact, it may be hurting our children more than helping them, and teaching them the wrong way to deal with their problems. I feel that discipline starts at home, and should not be left for the schools to handle. Corporal punishment may do more harm than good. It quot;has no positive effects that we know ofquot; (Keeshan 67). It may stop the unruly behavior temporarily, but it does not treat the underlying causes (KeeshanRead MoreCorporal Punishment Is Defined As The Utilization Of Physical Force1459 Words   |  6 PagesThe term corporal punishment is defined as the utilization of physical force with the intention of causing a child to experience pain, yet not harm, for the purpose of correction or control of the child’s behavior. Seven nations Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway, Austria, Italy and Cyprus-have laws making it illicit for parents to utilize physical discipline on their children. Corporal punishment in schools has been banned in every one of the nations in Europe, South and Central America, China andRead MoreCorporal Punishment And Its Effect On Children1587 Words   |  7 PagesThe term corporal punishment is defined as the use of physical force with the intention of causing a child to experience pain, but not injury, for the purpose of correction or control of the child’s behavior Seven nations Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway, Austria, Italy and Cyprus-have laws making it illicit for parents to utilize physical discipline on their children. Corporal punishment in schools has been banned in every one of the nations in Europe, South and Central America, China and JapanRead MoreNegative Effects Of Corporal Punishment1843 Words   |  8 Pagesas scenarios such as this become more talked about. Some say corporal punishment is damaging psychologically and negatively impacts childhood development. So the question has to be asked: â€Å"Is spanking bad?† Corporal Punishment of Children: Changing the Culture† by David Isaacs was published in 2011 in the Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, which briefly describes the history and societal influences of spanking. Corporal punishment has long since been a part of human culture. â€Å"There is a longRead More We Must Put an End to Corporal Punishment Essay2377 Words   |  10 Pagesmany children she didnt know what to do She gave them some broth, Without any bread Whipped them all soundly, and sent them to bed (Mother Goose).    All across American households, adults whip, spank, paddle, and swat children as a form of acceptable punishment and as deterrent to unwanted behaviors. These actions are considered corporal punishment, and can be defined numerous ways. The American Public Health Association defines corporal punishment as the infliction of bodilyRead MoreCorporal Punishment And Its Effect On Children1860 Words   |  8 PagesReading/Writing L9 17 March 2015 Corporal Punishment by Spanking in Children Corporal punishment is hared way for children. According to Carol Bower, in the article Positive Discipline and a Ban on Corporal Punishment Will Help Stop Cycles of Violence. parents rely on corporal punishment on their children because violence is an acceptable way to solve problems. â€Å"The data showed that 57% of parents with children under 18 used corporal punishment, and 33% used severe corporal punishment in the form of beatings†Read More Corporal Punishment of Children Should be Banned Essay2475 Words   |  10 PagesThe term corporal punishment is defined as the use of physical force with the intention of causing a child to experience pain, but not injury, for the purpose of correction or control of the child’s behavior (A Report 18). In America, parents use of corporal punishment in homes have been defined legally by the states as â€Å"encompassing ‘reasonable’ force with some states adding qualifiers that it must also be ‘appropriateà ¢â‚¬â„¢ (AL, AK, AZ, CA, CC), ‘moderate’ (AR, DE, SC, SD), or ‘necessary’ (MT,Read MoreThe Effectiveness of the Juvenile Justice System Essay1123 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effectiveness of the Juvenile Justice System The American juvenile justice system was designed over 100 years ago to reform kids who were found guilty of minor crimes such as petty theft and truancy. Today, the system is becoming overwhelmed by crimes of violence. Stealing and skipping school have been replaced by rape and murder. The juvenile justice system was never meant to deal with these kinds of problems. Juvenile delinquency describes the antisocial behavior of many differentRead MoreEducating The Teenager - Original Writing Essay962 Words   |  4 Pagesthese kids have lived here all their lives. Everyone knows everyone else. The cliques have been established and you don’t belong, don’t fit in. It’s difficult to concentrate on academics when your environment is strained. You make it through the ninth grade, tenth grade, but nothing has really changed. It’s easier to quit school and get a job. At least then you’ll get paid for all the time you put in. Who care’s anyway? WHAT IS EDUCATION? Education is a tool to assist us in learning to our utmostRead More It’s Time to Put an End to Corporal Punishment in Schools Essay1986 Words   |  8 PagesIt’s Time to Put an End to Corporal Punishment in Schools Seven countries-Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway, Austria, Italy and Cyprus- have laws making it illegal for parents to use physical punishment on their children. Corporal punishment in schools has been banned in all the countries in Europe, South and Central America, China and Japan. The United States has outlawed corporal punishment from our prisons as cruel and inhumane treatment, as well as wife-beating, once thought to be the right

A necessary Evil Free Essays

I am completely against the proliferation of supermax prisons. Despite the fact that these people who are put in there are put with a reason I still think that this is not a final solution but instead it is a beginning of a bigger problem. The fact that these prisoners will one day be set free and come to join us is actually threatening after looking at the effects these super max prisons have on the victims. We will write a custom essay sample on A necessary Evil or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will want to discuss the effects of these as analyzed in `A Necessary Evil? ` By Vince Beiser These super max prisons are turning prisoners into mental cases; the set up of these prisons is very different in terms of isolation and activities. Unlike other prisons including Maximum security prisons where inmates can play basketball, work in the laundry room or in the dining room, the super max prison one can hardly take in to any activity, there aren’t any jobs, nothing educational. You are left alone and there is no human contact! One is locked in a room of 8 – by – 10 foot almost the whole time. One can not even see other prisoners or the prison guards. It is truly a cage of isolation. These places are meant for those prisoners who commit crimes while in prison and therefore can be as ‘prison in prison’ When one is left in such isolation for a long period, a lot of things are likely to happen affecting especially the psychology of the victim. ‘Psychiatrists, activists and some correctional officials say the intense isolation of supermaxes is producing prisoners who are uncontrollably furious and sometimes violently deranged. Most of those Prisoners will one day be set free. In the past three years, in fact, Nearly 1,000 California SHU inmates at the end of their sentences were moved to less-restrictive prisons for just a few weeks, and then released’. As seen from Dr. Stuart study of effects of solitary confinement for a period longer than two decades, the examination was on more than one hundred super max prisons and his conclusion was: super max can literally drive inmates crazy. The fact that there are many cases of people who never suffered psychiatric illnesses but once they went through super max prisons they developed such illness. This is enough good prove that these institutions are doing more harm than good. People going through these institutions are expected to come out worse than they were in the beginning. Dr Terry Kupers, a psychiatrist based in Oakland who has many years of experience in prison work had this to say â€Å"I’ve almost never seen self-mutilation among adult males anywhere else, but it’s very common in SHUs.† At the landmark Madrid v. Gomez federal trial in 1995 over conditions at Pelican Bay, even the prison’s senior staff psychologist acknowledged seeing psychiatric deterioration among some SHU prisoners. There are problems faced and experienced by the prison in the super max prisons such as hypersensitivity to external stimuli, paranoia and sometimes hallucinations. Prisoners some time develop panic attacks, hostile fantasies involving revenge, torture, mutulatuion and outbursts. This at times gets to higher extents and the prisoner can even gorge out their eyes, they can bite chucks of their own flesh†¦ The speech of one prisoner featured is â€Å"Matthew Lowe’ he confesses that in his years at the super max prison he only had a chance to speak to five or six people in the whole period of three years. He says that he just sat there and thought of doing something crazy all the time. He has known that since then he has become paranoid and jumpy; ‘†So many times I’ve come so close to snapping since I got out,† he says. â€Å"One time in a store, someone cut in front of me in line—a 50-year-old guy, I don’t think he even realized it. I had to catch myself, because my first thought was just to smash him.† An interview conducted to the other prisoners of the regular prisons support the fact that those in the supermax prisons are getting damaged psychologically was by Dr. Grassian. Almost all the inmates interviewed including one correctional officer admiited that other prisoners suffer serious mental deterioration in the SHU; they could be heard screaming, banging on doors cutting themselves. How to cite A necessary Evil, Papers

Environmental Factor and Nightingale’s Theory †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Environmental Factor and Nightingales Theory. Answer: Environment is the most widely talked about aspect in Nightingales theory. Environmental factors discussed in Nightingales theory include clean air and ventilation, warmth, noise, light, architecture, and cleanliness (Nightingale, 1860). Nightingale (1860) emphasized mostly on the fact that without clean, pure, warm air, a patient will probably never get better. She emphasizes that if the nurse could only do one thing, she or he should forget everything else and KEEP THE AIR HE [the patient] Breathes As Pure As The External Air, Without Chilling Him (Nightingale, 1860). Nightingale (1860) also expounds upon the idea that Unnecessary noise, or noise that creates an expectation in the mind, is that which hurts a patient. This noise could be construction workers outside, or a whispering conversation between a nurse and a doctor (Nightingale, 1860). Nightingale describes light as a key component of life. She illustrates that if you put a withering plant or human being in the sun, and they are not too far gone, they will revive (Nightingale, 1860). Nightingale (1860) even eludes to the fact that bad architecture can make it hard to the nurse. She also justifies that a clean room, bed, and clothing is imperative for the recovery of the patient (Nightingale, 1860). Nursing is addressed in Nightingales theory in that she states that nurses must put the patient in the best condition for nature to act upon him (Nightingale, 1860). Nightingales theory still applies to nursing today . In hospitals today, there is usually a window in the room to let sunlight in. Natural sunlight may decrease the amount of stress, anxiety, and perception of pain felt by patients, it may even go as far as decreasing the amount of time in hospitals (Joseph, 2006, p. 5-6). In addition to this, cleanliness is of utmost importance. In hospitals today, every room is thoroughly cleaned and bed sheets are removed and replaced with clean ones before the next patient is brought in. Without this thorough cleaning, patients may develop HAIs more frequently (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2014, p. 1). Adequate ventilation is also important to help the patients recovery. Several studies have shown that adequate ventilation reduces the number of signs and symptoms of diseases caused by certain airborne disease causing organisms (Urlich, Zimring, Quan, Joseph, Choudhary, 2004, p. 4). One way to provide adequate ventilation is to open a window, unless contraindicated, and make sure the staff maintains the buildings ventilation and cleans filters. One problem that may arise from inadequate ventilation in a hospital or any building, is sick building syndrome (Urlich et al., 2004, p. 4). Sick building syndrome can produce signs and symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, a cough, difficulty in concentration, fatigue and other signs and symptoms (Joshi, 2008). Although hospitals are usually cold, Nightingales idea of warmth is still applied today. When patients are cold, a warm blanket, from a blanket warmer is usually given to them, unless contraindicated. As well, there are heaters in hospitals to maintain a constant temperature during winter months if the location of the hospital is in an area that receives cold weather. Reference Circ.ahajournals.org. (2017). Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://circ.ahajournals.org/content/circulationaha/early/2013/06/21/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.*****7.full.pdf Effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov. (2017). Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/ehc/items/592/1951/medicinal services contaminations convention 140825.pdf Federal Register of Legislation. (2017).Legislation.gov.au. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/ Healthdesign.org. (2017). Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.healthdesign.org/destinations/default/documents/Role%20Physical%20Environ%20in%20the%20 Healthdesign.org. (2017). Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.healthdesign.org/destinations/default/documents/CHD_Issue_Paper2.pdf https://www.healthdesign.org/destinations/default/documents/Role%20Physical%20Environ%20in%20the%20 Humanrights.gov.au. (2017).Social determinants and the health of Indigenous peoples in Australia a human rights based approach | Australian Human Rights Commission.Humanrights.gov.au. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.humanrights.gov.au/news/speeches/social-determinants-and-health-indigenous-peoples-australia-human-rights-based Joseph, A. (2006). The Impact of Light on Outcomes in Healthcare Settings. Recovered fromhttps://www.healthdesign.org/destinations/default/documents/CHD_Issue_Paper2.pdf Natsihwa.org.au. (2017). Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.natsihwa.org.au/sites/default/files/publications/NATSIHWA-Cultural%20Safety-Framework%20Summary Office for Healthcare Research and Quality. (2014). Ecological Cleaning for the Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAI). Recovered from https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/ehc/items/592/1951/medicinal services contaminations convention 140825.pdf Rheumatic heart disease. (2017).Betterhealth.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/rheumatic-heart-disease Songbird, F. (1860). "Notes On Nursing: what it is, and what it isn't". Recovered https://digital.library.upenn.edu/ladies/songbird/nursing/nursing.html#V Nightingale, F. (1860). Notes On Nursing: what it is, and what it is not. Retrieved https://digital.library.upenn.edu/women/nightingale/nursing/nursing.html#V